فلسفہ ذہن کی تفہیم کے نظریات

Abstract

Many theories have been proposed to understand the philosophy of mind. Philosophy of mind problems arise when we think about the mind, just as a psychologist might investigate "disorders of the self" by examining patients, taking tests, etc. The question of whether there is a real division between mind and body is also important here. The problem of explaining the true relationship between mind and body is called the mind-body problem. It was said that some people are like living corpses to explain the relationship between mind and body. By saying this, different assumptions of physicalists and dualists are brought to explain. In principle, for dualists mind and body can be separate. Dualists also try to understand intellectual experience. According to physicists, there can be no such living body. An important problem for dualists is also the explanation of evolution, which cannot be understood after the separation of mind and body. Moreover, the most serious difficulty facing dualists is how two different entities such as mind and body can possibly interact. This article focuses on central issues of philosophy of mind such as dualism, physicalism and other minds etc. Because philosophy is so concerned with the nature of thought, most philosophers, especially those specializing in the philosophy of mind, see the types of questions under discussion as lying at the heart of almost every philosophical question. Indeed, many prominent philosophers of the twentieth century focused their talent on questions in the philosophy of mind. As a result, there are many writings on the subject that are much sophisticated and technical in nature.